**The Last Supper (Cenacolo Vinciano)** is one of the most iconic and revered artworks in the world, painted by **Leonardo da Vinci**. It depicts the moment when Jesus Christ announces that one of his disciples will betray him, capturing the emotional reactions of the apostles. Here’s some essential information about this masterpiece: ### **Location:** - **Where:** Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan, Italy - It's housed in a refectory (dining hall) of the church, a setting that enhances its historical and spiritual significance. ### **About the Artwork:** - **Created:** Between 1495 and 1498 - **Medium:** Tempera and oil on a dry wall (fresco technique) - **Dimensions:** 460 cm × 880 cm (15 ft × 29 ft) The painting was commissioned by Duke Ludovico Sforza of Milan as part of a renovation project for the convent. The painting portrays the dramatic moment when Jesus reveals that one of his twelve disciples will betray him. The emotions and reactions of each apostle are expertly conveyed through their body language and facial expressions. ### **Artistic Features:** - **Perspective:** Leonardo used a pioneering approach to perspective in this piece, creating a sense of depth and space that was revolutionary for its time. - **Composition:** The arrangement of the figures is notable, with Jesus at the center of the composition, surrounded by his apostles in a dynamic, emotionally charged manner. Each apostle’s reaction to the announcement of betrayal is distinct, showcasing Leonardo’s mastery of human expression. - **Symbolism:** The painting is rich with symbolism, including the use of light, shadows, and the positioning of the apostles to convey themes of divinity, betrayal, and the imminent sacrifice of Christ. ### **Restorations and Preservation:** The Last Supper has undergone several restorations over the centuries due to damage from environmental factors, such as humidity, and later from wartime destruction. The most significant restoration took place in the 1970s, which aimed to preserve the painting for future generations. The original surface was severely damaged, making it difficult to restore the piece to its former glory, but the restoration efforts have helped to bring back much of its vibrancy. ### **Visiting Tips:** - **Advance Tickets:** Given its popularity, tickets to see The Last Supper often sell out months in advance, so it’s crucial to book your ticket ahead of time. - **Timed Entry:** Visitors are typically allowed in groups of around 25 people at a time, and each viewing lasts for about 15 minutes, so you’ll want to make the most of your time there. - **Opening Hours:** The convent is usually open Tuesday to Sunday (closed on Mondays) with set visiting hours. - **Language of Tours:** English and Italian guided tours are available, or you can explore the site with an audio guide. ### **Why It’s a Must-See:** - The Last Supper is more than just a work of art; it’s a historical and cultural treasure that represents the zenith of Renaissance art and Leonardo da Vinci's genius. It has influenced countless artists, scholars, and theologians and continues to captivate audiences today with its beauty, depth, and profound emotional impact. If you're in Milan, The Last Supper is definitely worth a visit—it's a true masterpiece that has stood the test of time!